Category Archives: Cloud Computing

What Pentagon cloud contract means to Amazon and Microsoft – Gigabit Magazine – Technology News, Magazine and Website

Back in October of 2019, the Pentagon announced the awarding of the $10bn, multi-year indefinite-delivery/indefinite-quantity contract to Microsoft.

Amazon subsequently appealed against the decision to give the contract to Microsoft, aggrieved by what it felt was political interference stemming from the enmity between Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos and President Donald Trump.

The contract is for a project known as the Joint Defense Infrastructure (JEDI) initiative, which is intended to modernise legacy data and communications systems used by the US military - the implementation of which may lead to other government departments joining in the uptake. In its initial awarding of the contract, the contract was described as being for providing enterprise level, commercial Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) and Platform as a Service (PaaS) to support Department of Defense business and mission operations.

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In a press release at the time, the Department of Defense said: This continues our strategy of a multi-vendor, multi-cloud environment as the departments needs are diverse and cannot be met by any single supplier. This contract will address critical and urgent unmet warfighter requirements for modern cloud infrastructure at all three classification levels delivered out to the tactical edge.

In the last few weeks, the Department has said it is to reconsider its decision, in light of the court case and what it said were technical challenges presented by AWS. Microsoft reportedly welcomed the opportunity to make progress, asserting that it still believed its solution was technologically superior.

The government subsequently requested 120 days to reassess. What the outcome of that reassessment will be is uncertain, especially considering the unprecedented economic climate caused by the coronavirus pandemic. But a Pentagon spokesman recently ruled out talk that the contract could be split between the two technology giants.

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What Pentagon cloud contract means to Amazon and Microsoft - Gigabit Magazine - Technology News, Magazine and Website

Invest In The Software Of Social Distancing – Forbes

Social distancing is pushing thousands of enterprise employees out of office towers and into makeshift home offices. Its a big trend that may last several quarters as the battle to contain the COVID-19 pandemic goes on.

New York, NY - MARCH 27: A woman walks to her train in Grand Central Terminal as New York City ... [+] attempts to slow down the spread of coronavirus through social distancing on March 27, 2020. New York has been hit hard by the restrictions in response to the outbreak of COVID-19. (Photo by John Lamparski/Getty Images)

Cisco Systems is the original networking business. Its telecommunications equipment connects devices in every part of the enterprise. And its security systems keep everything safe.

I generally preferred nimbler companies to Cisco in the past. I was willing to trade established relationships for revenue growth and innovation because the market was looking for what comes next.

Now, however, we are in a different era.

Against the current backdrop of unparalleled uncertainty, chief technology officers are likely to go with the legacy solutions they know and understand well.

Cisco is the quintessential legacy business. It makes dependable hardware that connects smartphones, computers, servers and Internet of Things devices in the field. And its scalable suite of software tools is easy to set up and easier to use.

For the first time since 2009, the San Jose, Calif. pioneer is in the right place at the right time, ready to flex without worry of pesky disruptors nipping at its heels.

Even before the coronavirus, companies were eager to shove their workers out of the office. Half of all information technology officers have made the move, according to a Bureau of Labor Statisticsreleaselast September. The transition for non-techies accelerated with cloud computing and client software likeSlack (WORK),Microsoft (MSFT)Teams and nowZoom Video (ZM), the popular teleconferencing applicationIve spoken about recently.

COVID-19 may mean everyone must work remote, accelerating this trend. This will change the landscape of American businesses. And itll change the prospects of companies who create the software and hardware that make telecommuting possible.

That means Cisco. ItsWebex Teamssoftware allows employees to securely attend meetings and share screens and whiteboards, all while being connected by voice and video.

Two women having video conference at office. Female business professionals having a video call on ... [+] laptop.

The stock is down to $37.04 from a high of $56 last June. Year-to-date, shares have declined 22.6%. And they currently trade at historically cheap levels at 11x forward earnings and 3.4x sales.

And there is a real opportunity for shares to bounce back to the $43.50 level.Thats a potential gain of 13% with limited downside risk.

Investors should look to this short-term downside as an opportunity.

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Invest In The Software Of Social Distancing - Forbes

Cloud Computing Market Report, History and Forecast 2020-2027, Breakdown Data by Manufacturers, Key Regions, Types and Application – News Succeed

Market Expertz recently introduced the report Cloud Computing Market Research by Company, Type, & Application 2016-2027 with an in-depth, focused approach through qualitative research, describing the product scope and elaborating industry insights and outlook to 2026. The market report concentrates on the macro-economic issues, trending growth factors and current market trends, drivers and restraints, key players leading the competition, and changing dynamics of the Global Cloud Computing market.

TheCloud Computing Market research studyis specially designed for the business strategists, industry executives, marketing, sales and product managers, and consultants, highlighting the value drivers of the industry that may provide a competitive advantage to the business.

To know more about the Cloud Computing Market. Access Sample [emailprotected] https://www.marketexpertz.com/sample-enquiry-form/29288

What should a differentiation strategist bring in its product or services, understanding the several competitors and consumer behavior to make it more appealing?

In market segmentation by manufacturers, the report covers the following companies-

AliyunDELLRackspaceMicrosoft AzureEMCOracleAmazon Web ServicesIBMGoogle Cloud PlatformSAPVmwareSalesforce

Market factors explained in this report:

The Global Cloud Computing market report gives an elaborate description of vital elements in the different market segments such as product development, product types, applications, and prevalent expansion strategies adopted by major companies. A thorough assessment has been conducted by using both primary and secondary methods of research, by focusing on notable technological advancements, key players, suppliers, and distributors operating in the industry. The information furnished in this report is intended to help readers better understand the overall market and formulate beneficial expansion strategies.

In market segmentation by types of Cloud Computing, the report covers-

Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)Platform as a Service (PaaS)Software as a Service (SaaS)

In market segmentation by applications of the Cloud Computing, the report covers the following uses-

Large enterpriseSmall and Medium enterpriseGovernment

Order Your Copy Now (Customized report delivered as per your specific requirement) @ https://www.marketexpertz.com/checkout-form/29288

The report includes accurately drawn facts and figures, along with graphical representations of vital market data. The research report sheds light on the emerging market segments and significant factors influencing the growth of the industry to help investors capitalize on the existing growth opportunities

Get to know the business better:The global Cloud Computing market research is carried out at the different stages of the business lifecycle from the production of a product, cost, launch, application, consumption volume and sale. The research offers valuable insights into the marketplace from the beginning including some sound business plans chalked out by prominent market leaders to establish a strong foothold and expand their products into one thats better than others.

Geographically, this report study is segmented into several key Regions such as North America, Europe, and Asia Pacific, among others with revenue, value drivers, and growth rate of Cloud Computing to achieve a competitive edge, value proposition, and market dominance in the lucrative regions across the globe.

Some of the key questions answered in this report: Detailed Overview of Cloud Computingmarket that will help the clients and businesses making strategies. What is market concentration? Is it fragmented or highly consolidated? What are the trends, challenges, and barriers that will control and impact the development and sizing of the Cloud Computing market? SWOT Analysis of each defined key player along with its profile and Michael Porters five forces tool mechanism to compliment the same. Which application or Product Type accounts for the highest Growth Rate? What would be the market share of the key countries likeNorth America, Europe, Asia Pacific, etc.? What focused approaches are holding the Cloud Computing market tight?

!!! Limited Time DISCOUNT Available!!! Get Your Copy at Discounted [emailprotected] https://www.marketexpertz.com/discount-enquiry-form/29288

Chapter 1 is related to Executive summary to describe Definition, Specifications, and Classification of Cloud Computing market, Applications such as Public Transport, Parking, Store, Bank & Others, Market Segment by Regions.Chapter 2 is about the objective of the report.Chapter 3 is about the Research Methodology, Comprehensive analysis, Porters Model, and SWOT analysis highlights.Chapter 4 shows the Overall Market Analysis, segmentation analysis, and characteristics.Chapters 5, 6, and 7 show the Market size, share and forecast, Five forces analysis (bargaining Power of buyers/suppliers), threats to the new entrants, and the current market condition.Chapters 8 and 9 show the analysis by regional segmentation, i.e., North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, etc. and their comparison, leading countries, and opportunities; Regional Marketing Analysis, Supply Chain Analysis.Chapter 10 focuses on identifying the key industry influencers, consumer behavior, marketing channels, Industry experts and the strategic decision makers overview;Chapters 11 and 12 contains Demand Side Analysis.Chapters 13 and 14 describe the vendor landscape (YoY Growth, % Market Share, Revenue Split)Chapter 15 contains the Research Findings and Data Sources

Early buyers will receive 10% discount against a single-user copy. Read Detailed Index of full Research [emailprotected] https://www.marketexpertz.com/industry-overview/cloud-computing-market

Thank you for reading this article. You can also get chapter-wise sections or region-wise report coverage for North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America, and Middle East & Africa.

Julia Brown is a Masters in Business Administration by education. After completing her post-graduation, Julia jumped the journalism bandwagon as a freelance journalist. Soon after that she landed a job of reporter and has been climbing the news industry ladder ever since to reach the post of editor. As an avid day trader, Julia is a master of technical analysis and writes tirelessly on how stocks are trading. She has extensive knowledge in technical analysis & Finance writing.

Email: [emailprotected]

Address: 10397 217th Place Northeast, Arlington, WA 98223 USA

Contact number: 425-353-5499

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Cloud Computing Market Report, History and Forecast 2020-2027, Breakdown Data by Manufacturers, Key Regions, Types and Application - News Succeed

Land-cover Maps of Europe from the Cloud – GIM International

Earths land is covered by a range of different types of vegetation, from forest and marsh to crops and bodies of water, as well as the artificial surfaces that are an increasingly common feature of our landscape.Mapping land cover is not only essential for monitoring change, but it also underpins numerous practical applications. However, generating these maps entails handling huge amounts of satellite data and some technical expertise. Thanks to theCopernicus Sentinel-2 missionand new cloud-computing resources, fully automated land-cover maps in 10m resolution are on the horizon.

Natural processes, climate change and the way we use land to feed, shelter and support a growing population means that Earths land cover is in a continual state of change.

Information on land cover is important at many levels at local, regional, national and global scales, and over different timescales.

Up-to-date maps are a basic source of information to track the impact that human activity, natural processes and climate change have on land cover. These maps are critical for making informed policy, development and resource management decisions, and for disciplines such as agriculture, forestry, water management, urban planning, environmental protection and crisis management.

Europe land-cover mapped in 10m resolution. (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data (2017), processed by CBK PAN)

Orbiting almost 800km above, the two-satellite Copernicus Sentinel-2 mission is on hand to map land cover in 10m resolution.

Each identical satellite carries a multispectral imager that can distinguish between different classes of cover such as forest, cultivated areas, grassland, water and artificial surfaces like roads and buildings. The mission can also be used to determine plant indices such as the amount of chlorophyll and water in leaves so that changes in plant health and growth can be monitored.

While Sentinel-2 delivers ideal images to map land cover, producing global maps, or even maps of one country, means that huge amounts of time-series data have to be processed. To make this possible, the ESA-funded Sentinel-2 for Science Land Cover project explored novel ways of capitalising on the latest cloud-computing technologies and machine learning to automate mapping.

Through this experiment, different methodologies were explored and tested over different areas of the world, including the full European region.

The scientists used dedicated software developed by the Space Research Centre of the Polish Academy of Sciences, CBK PAN, to process the satellite images and auxiliary data.

Stanislaw Lewinski, from CBK PAN, said: Indeed mapping land cover is a real technical undertaking, but thanks to funding from ESA we have developed a classification methodology that is mainly automated to make land-cover mapping easier. Our system is based on Copernicus Sentinel-2 imagery where each image tile has been classified separately using a set of images from different times, and we chose a pixel-based approach to maintain the missions 10 m resolution."

Austrian land-cover map from Sentinel-2. (Contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data (2017), processed by CBK PAN)

Importantly, it also involved many tests in selected areas across Europe. The final maps have been produced on a platform calledCREODIASwith the algorithms and software that we developed.

CREODIAS is a large-scale computing and data storage platform that enables processing and publication of results of large-scale data analysis activities. The result is amap of Europeat 10 m resolution displaying 13 land-cover classes.

ESAs Espen Volden noted: While we are still in the experimental stage and some land-cover classes dont reach an accuracy that can be exploited directly and there are some other artefacts, the results are very promising. We demonstrate that fully-automated mapping is on the horizon, opening the way to much more frequently updated land-cover information than has been possible so far.

The map of Europe at 10 m resolution displaying 13 land-cover classes can be viewed in full resolution on the CREOSIASEO Browser(select S2GLC and click search), or accessed as aWMSlayer for expert use.

All classified Sentinel-2 tiles can be downloaded from the CREODIASfinder.

Download thefull-resolution mosaic(see data access), or asreduced-resolution country mapsof 35 European countries.

Source: ESA.

Land-cover map of Italy. (Contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data (2017), processed by CBK PAN)

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Land-cover Maps of Europe from the Cloud - GIM International

Uncovering the hidden costs of cloud migration – IT PRO

When it comes to the cloud, IT professionals will by now be entirely familiar with the hows and the whys. For many, its an essential and its this pervasive sentiment thats responsible for businesses migrating to the cloud in their droves. Yet not all businesses may need the cloud; or at least, not to the same degree. For some, the costs may even outweigh the benefits.

The complete guide to cloud economics

Improve decision-making, avoid risk, reduce costs and accelerate cloud adoption

By cost, we can refer to much more than the upfront monetary amount attached to a technology. In business terms costs can be calculated more precisely by calculating an exact ROI, taking into account measurements for success. This by definition, however, is very difficult to precisely achieve before the initial investment is made.

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Subsequently, enterprises can find themselves firmly committed to the cloud, and they can only watch as costs continue to spiral out of control. Therefore its essential to try and uncover as many costs as possible before making the migration journey.

Cloud migration is never a simple process. Pitfalls can wait either in plain sight- such as upfront monetary costs, often large but easily legislated for - or in the shadows. Its these hidden costs that are the real debilitator. Without thorough planning nor technical understanding, enterprises may find themselves far over budget and in too deep to escape.

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Most principal among the hidden costs are those which are operational and recurring, such as the pay-as-you-go cloud model offered by vendors. Without the required level of expertise within the enterprise, pay-as-you-go models may be misunderstood.

Enterprises can pay for vast amounts of cloud storage to house swathes of data. With no storage limit, data will continue to be stored on the cloud servers bringing an incremental cost. Whats more, its likely that most of this data doesnt need to be stored in the cloud. On-premise servers still have a role to play, while many enterprises are guilty of blanket decisions when it comes to data, rather than taking the time to sift through whats relevant and important to maintain.

To shine light on this blind spot enterprises must ensure their in-house IT departments are brimming with relevant expertise. Existing employees can be upskilled to plug skills-gaps, but sooner or later there will be a problem or a technology that stretches the department to breaking point.

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Acquiring external talent at some point down the road is unavoidable, in the form of consultants, new hires, and vendor support. Due to the unpredictability of cloud migrations, both in terms of surfacing issues and in the introduction of emerging technologies, having the foresight to realise which specific skills are going to be required down the line is not always apparent, adding to this expense.

This unpredictability stems from the fact that organisations will want to tailor their cloud technology to integrateseamlessly with their existing set of systems. As the web of infrastructure expands it becomes more difficult to maintain optimum performance levels because of the complexity that customisation brings. As deployments are scaled their problems and complexities are too magnified, forcing the enterprise to invest in additional resources.

Though the specific amount of hidden costs remain a mystery until they are encountered, that doesnt mean that when devising a cloud migration budget, they shouldnt be accounted for. Budgets should have buffering capacity and be scalable, alike the cloud technology it will be invested in.

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It's certain that the cloud migration journey is by nature unpredictable, yet there is one consistent element that can be counted on: change. The enterprise and cloud migrations are both dynamic. Performance requirements, changes in usage and market needs, vendor support packages, will all be affected at one point or another.

This acts as one of the major advantages and disadvantages of the cloud. On the other hand, on-premise infrastructures also suffer from these faults.

Enterprises can starttheir cloud journeys by taking an audit of current IT infrastructure costs in order to reveal what they are currently paying. Then try and estimate the potential cloud infrastructure costs. For this there must be an understanding of the network, storage, and database capacity required to run applications selected to operate on the cloud, Typically cloud pricing structures are quite complex, however vendors are increasingly simplifying their offerings.

The complete guide to cloud economics

Improve decision-making, avoid risk, reduce costs and accelerate cloud adoption

With the costs of cloud migration identified, its up to the individual enterprise only to decide whether the journey is worthwhile. Budgets, industries, and priorities vary, but what is certain is that at least partial migrations to the cloud will bring a host of benefits that ultimately do make businesses more competitive.

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For those struggling to finance migrations, it may be time to look for more cost-effective methods. Cloud migrations do not need to happen en masse. Internal inspections can dictate which applications will benefit the most from integrating with the cloud. If the value isnt foreseen in transferring a certain application, then dont.

Of course, risk is a factor in every decision, particularly one with high financial implications. Enterprises can complete a thorough risk analysis by uncovering the hidden costs of their planned cloud migration and comparing them to existing costs and their risk appetite. Risks cant be eradicated but they can be accounted for.

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The power of AI can only be realised through efficient and performant delivery of data

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Uncovering the hidden costs of cloud migration - IT PRO

The 10 American Companies With the Most Cash – 24/7 Wall St.

Investing

Douglas A. McIntyre

March 28, 2020 9:36 am

Last Updated: March 28, 2020 9:48 am

As the U.S. economy starts to shut down, cash is king. It is obvious how important this is when airlines need billions of dollars of aid from the government. American aviation giant Boeing is another example. It needs a government bailout to stay in business. Many retailers have been nearly wrecked as their sales have cratered and their balance sheets are weak.

However, 10 public corporations have a tremendous amount of cash on their balance sheets. In some cases, those cash piles are growing.

Some other companies have cut dividends to preserve cash. Even public corporations with huge cash reserves need to save it. The most visible cut is at Ford. It chopped a dividend that was resumed after the Great Recession. The cut was not enough to satisfy credit agency analysts. S&P Global Ratings lowered Fords debt into junk levels, a new grade of BB+. Its analysts said the agency might not be done with downgrades. The reason for the action was that Ford might consume as much as $8 billion of its $37.7 billion over the next year.

Factset said late last year that the following companies had the most cash on hand.

Microsoft Corp. (NASDAQ: MSFT): $136.6 billion. Its sales and cash contribution are increasing as sales of its cloud-based Azure products continue to grow. Its business software is ubiquitous on services and PCs. And its more recent success in hardware means it will continue to add cash to its balance sheet. In its most recently reported quarter, revenue was $36.9 billion, up 14% from a year earlier. Net income was $11.6 billion, up 38%.

Berkshire Hathaway Inc. (NYSE: BRK-B): $128.2 billion. The most multilegged large company in America, it has both dozens of operating companies and investment positions in dozens of others. Helmed by the worlds most famous investor, Warren Buffett, Berkshire Hathaway had earnings of $29.2 billion last quarter. Buffett has been criticized for not making more acquisitions with the money.

Alphabet Inc. (NASDAQ: GOOGL): $121.2 billion. The Google division of the company is one of the most successful businesses in the world. It leads search engine market share in every large nation in the world, with the exception of China and Russia. This extraordinary lead position means it dominates these markets in terms of advertising revenue. In the most recent quarter, Alphabet had revenue of $39 billion, on which it had $9 billion in net income. The net cash from operating activities was $14.4 billion.

Apple Inc. (NASDAQ: AAPL): $106.0 billion. Apples net cash from operating income was $30 billion last quarter. It is added to its cash hoard at an extraordinary rate. Sales of the iPhone, iPad, Mac, Apple Watch and services were all up in the quarter. Compared to what they sell for, Apples cost to manufacture these is modest. It is estimated that iPhone profits are 90% of all smartphone profits in the world.

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The 10 American Companies With the Most Cash - 24/7 Wall St.

Zoho takes Freshworks to court in the first battle of Indian unicorns – YourStory

Zoho, the SaaS cloud-based software provider, has taken Freshworks, and its founders Girish Mathrubootham and Shan Krishnasamy, both former employees of Zoho, to court. A complaint has been filed at the United States District Court, Northern District of California.

YourStory has obtained a copy of the complaint.

The plaintiff, Zoho Corp, has alleged that Freshworks founders "have worked Zoho for nine years prior to their founding of Freshworks, Messrs Mathrubootham and Krishnasamy were privy to confidential Zoho product, financial, pricing, and customer information and were well aware of Zoho employees creation of and access to Zoho competitive business information. After leaving to start Freshworks, Mr Mathrubootham improperly included Zoho confidential revenue figures in early Freshworks investor pitch materials to secure initial investments, leveraging his work at Zoho and suggesting his new start-up would perform like Zoho."

Sridhar Vembu

"On information and belief, Messrs Mathrubootham and Krishnasamy further used Zoho know-how, product development, and market data to start Freshworks. While at Zoho, Mr Mathrubootham was Vice President of Product Management for ManageEngine, Zohos IT Management software. In that role, he was head of customer support for ManageEngine, which offered him specialised and non-public knowledge of what Zoho (and thus other similar mid-size companies) would need in a tool to provide efficient and effective support to its customers," Zoho alleges.

In the complaint, Zoho mentions that "it requires its employees to execute non-disclosure agreements promising to keep any Zoho trade secrets, confidential business information, technical information and non-public know-how (including information regarding company finances, employees, compensation, research and development, manufacturing and marketing) in confidence and not to disclose such information outside of Zoho both during and after their employment. Employee confidentiality obligations extend to all confidential business information, including technical information, product development roadmaps, marketing plans, and customer lists and potential leads tracked in Zohos databases."

Zoho continues to allege,

"Freshworks has continued the practice of misappropriating Zohos confidential and competitive business information to compete with Zoho. Knowing Zoho employees have unique knowledge of the market landscape, competitive pricing, and Zohos development paths for its business tools, Freshworks has recruited over a hundred employees from Zoho to gain accessto such confidential Zoho information."

The plaintiff adds,

On information and belief, Freshworks has also been improperly accessing Zohos customer data. As recently as February 24, 2020, Freshworks has been systematically contacting Zohos customers using Zoho confidential information. In some of these instances, Freshworks contacted Zohos customers at email addresses the customers created solely for registration with Zohos cloud-based offerings. The only way Freshworks would have knowledge of the email addresses it used to contact Zohos customers is through unauthorized direct access of Zohos confidential CRM database, which houses Zohos confidential customer lists and leads, as well as confidential and competitive pricing and customer requirements data."

Both founders refrained from commenting as the matter was now in court.

Zoho (Adventnet at the time) was founded by Sridhar Vembu in 1996 and built the SaaS business in to a bootstrapped unicorn.

Girish Mathrubootham, co-founder of Freshworks

Sources say that this was to come to a head at some point of time because both companies were launching multiple platforms for SMBs and were moving forward them. Industry sources add that this was not good for the Indian SaaS industry as both companies had their own niche and have a large base to capture.

"Both founders have the same work ethic. They want to make an impact. But, this was a surprise for all of us and this shows that in business one never really knows what the other is thinking," says a founder of an SaaS company in Chennai.

Even though both Girish and Sridhar have known to be courteous to each other, this is turning out to be the first battle of Indian unicorns.

(Edited by Kanishk Singh)

How has the coronavirus outbreak disrupted your life? And how are you dealing with it? Write to us or send us a video with subject line 'Coronavirus Disruption' to editorial@yourstory.com

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Zoho takes Freshworks to court in the first battle of Indian unicorns - YourStory

Microsoft to end investments in facial recognition firms after AnyVision controversy – The Verge

Microsoft says it will no longer invest in third-party facial recognition companies following a controversy around its funding of Israeli startup AnyVision, which critics and human rights activists say powered a surveillance program in the West Bank following an NBC News report about the companys relationship with the Israeli government.

Microsoft now says an independent investigation led by former US Attorney General Eric Holder and his team at international law firm Covington & Burling found that AnyVisions technology has not previously and does not currently power a mass surveillance program in the West Bank that has been alleged in media reports. Had it done so, Microsoft says it would have constituted a breach of the finance portfolios pledge on ethical facial recognition use.

Regardless, Microsoft says it is divesting from AnyVision and will no longer make minority investments in any facial recognition firms. For Microsoft, the audit process reinforced the challenges of being a minority investor in a company that sells sensitive technology, since such investments do not generally allow for the level of oversight or control that Microsoft exercises over the use of its own technology, reads an announcement on the website of the companys M12 venture arm.

By making a global change to its investment policies to end minority investments in companies that sell facial recognition technology, Microsofts focus has shifted to commercial relationships that afford Microsoft greater oversight and control over the use of sensitive technologies, the announcement goes on to say.

While Microsoft is stepping away from funding facial recognition firms, it does still have a facial recognition technology of its own through its Azure cloud computing platform. The Face API, as its called, allows any developer to embed facial recognition into your apps for a seamless and highly secured user experience. However, the companys chief legal officer, Brad Smith, said last year that Microsoft would never sell facial recognition for surveillance purposes, and Smith has gone on the record saying its denied law enforcement access to the technology over concerns it would contribute to civil and human rights abuses.

Its unclear if Microsofts new investment stance means it can still acquire facial recognition firms or whether it is making any adjustments to its own use of internal facial recognition software as a result of the change in direction. Microsoft was not immediately available for comment.

Facial recognition, specifically the variety of the technology powered by advanced machine learning and other artificial intelligence tools, has come under a spotlight in recent years. At the same time, concern grows among politicians and activists that it could be used by law enforcement and governments to surveil citizens without their consent and in ways that violate privacy and human rights laws.

In January, Facebook was hit with a $550 million fine as part of a settlement for a class action lawsuit over its use of facial recognition without clear opt-in provisions for users of its social networking products. Tech leaders like Google CEO Sundar Pichai, who helped oversee the formation of the companys AI ethics principles in 2018, has said a temporary ban on the technology might be warranted in response to the European Unions ongoing efforts to more aggressively regulate it.

One notable provider, Clearview AI, has found itself at the center of the growing controversy around the tech, as its database of billions of photos scraped largely from social media sites is already in use by thousands of private companies and law enforcement agencies. As a result of the Clearview story, more attention is now being paid to lesser-known facial recognition firms, and especially whether they have deals with local law enforcement groups or under-the-radar relationships with big tech firms.

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Microsoft to end investments in facial recognition firms after AnyVision controversy - The Verge

Bringing the cloud to Africa – ITWeb

Stephane Duproz, CEO, Africa Data Centres.

The way we use technology has shifted rapidly over the past few years. From having to keep a local copy of all data on your device, on your PC or on a local server to ensure access to critical information, consumers and companies have rapidly embraced the benefits that the cloud offers.

A select group of large public cloud providers have led the push by creating the computing platforms that have transformed the way we look at technology. These cloud providers include some of the worlds largest companies as well as other, more focused technology companies. They have invested billions of dollars in deploying infrastructure, including some of the largest data centres ever built, across the globe, but there are still some regions where they rely on partners to create the infrastructure they need.

Stephane Duproz, the CEO of Africa Data Centres, explains that while Africa may still be lagging when it comes to the kind of data centre infrastructure that these cloud providers need, this is rapidly changing.

The way computing has evolved has made it essential for cloud providers to get their infrastructure as close to the end-user as possible. Today consumers, in terms of both organisations and individuals, need access to their data and applications no matter where in the world they are. And user experience is everything in todays world, he says.

The connectivity boom

Africa has seen connectivity explode as fibre networks have been built out to crisscross the continent, and organisations and consumers have gained access to high-speed Internet connections. With multiple, independent networks available, the ability to build carrier-neutral data centres across the continent has emerged.

A carrier-neutral data centre is a critical component for any organisation looking to host mission-critical applications. Being carrier-neutral means that you have access to multiple, independent networks at a single location. The client then has access to redundant networks, ensuring that even when one network goes down, their users will always be able to access their data. Not only that, but with the growth in more sophisticated networking technologies, such as software-defined networks, traffic can be automatically routed across the best link without the need for manual intervention, he says.

A data centre that is serviced by only a single connectivity provider simply presents too great a risk for global organisations.

Maintaining high standards

For large cloud providers, the ability to access a specific standard of a data centre is key to their decision to expand their footprint into new geographies.

Cloud providers expect that they will have the same standard of facilities wherever they are in the world, and this includes not only the physical infrastructure but also support services, power supply and network connectivity, says Duproz.

He adds that being able to work with the same data centre provider across multiple countries allows them to leverage established relationships to smooth the expansion of their footprint, using standard terms and conditions and service level agreements.

There needs to be a level of trust between the data centre provider and the cloud operator. In Africa, this is not always the case. The African data centre business isnt very old, but some operators are able to deliver at global standards.

He explains that the industry is starting to see the emergence of specific hubs based on access to skills and network resources. Cities like Kigali and Nairobi are emerging as ICT hubs alongside more established locations, like SA.

Key to the success of the African data centre is the ability to tap into local skills as well as international knowledge that has been built up over the past decades; skills that were gained as organisations moved from building their infrastructure to utilising capacity in centralised data centres. Bringing these together ensures that the local skill base expands but also that they gain necessary insights from experienced operators.

As society becomes increasingly dependent on technology, the demand for data centres across the continent is only going to increase. With every additional data centre that comes online, the benefits of the hyperconnected society will become more evident. These will include economic growth and a more educated society, driven by better communications.

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Bringing the cloud to Africa - ITWeb

How cloud providers are changing the outlook for IoT data and analytics management – Cloud Tech

CIOs and CTOs are exploring new ways to extract insights from their enterprise data assets with analytics tools. While they continue to invest in on-premises solutions, they're also looking to public cloud service providers.

As cloud computing providers grow their footprint in the Internet of Things (IoT) value chain, their investments in data and analytics services are accelerating.

Based on the review of cloud service provider offerings, recent acquisitions, and the competitive outlook, ABI Research now forecasts that cloud suppliers will grow their share of IoT data and analytics management revenues from $6 billion in 2019 to $56 billion in 2026.

While the growth is impressive, cloud vendor services today are focused on data management complemented by a generic analytics toolset. That said, cloud computing vendor revenues come primarily from streaming, storage, and the orchestration of data.

In contrast, most analytics service offerings across cloud vendors are less differentiated, as reflected in pre-built templates -- such as AWS Sagemaker and Microsoft Azure Notebooks -- which leverage the Project Jupyter open-source software, standards and services initiative.

Considering that many cloud vendors are in the early stages of their analytics investment, they are relying on their specialized channel partners for addressing more specific 'advanced analytics' and vertical market needs.

"The overall approach shown by cloud suppliers in their analytics services reflects the dilemma they face in the complex IoT partnership ecosystem," says Kateryna Dubrova, analyst at ABI Research. "Effectively, do they rely on partners for analytics services, or do they build analytics services that compete with them?"

Interestingly, streaming is the one analytics technology that all cloud vendors are building into their solution portfolios to blend data management with near-real-time analytics on streamed IoT data.

Companies such as AWS, Microsoft, Google, IBM, and Oracle, for example, are promoting their proprietary streaming solutions to differentiate, accelerate time-to-market, and win over customers.

According to the ABI assessment, companies including Cloudera, Teradata, and C3.ai are introducing streaming analytics services that are reliant upon open-source technology, such as Spark and Flink.

However, by choosing to focus on data management and streaming technologies, cloud vendors are ceding the advanced analytics market to other suppliers. That emerging market is an example of the 'coopetition' in the IoT ecosystem, where cloud vendors partner with advanced analytics experts.

This vendor coopetition enables them to promote an end-to-end IoT technology stack. For example, Azure and AWS have partnered with Seeq to leverage its advance analytics capabilities. Other vendors, such as Oracle, Cisco, and Huawei, are pushing intelligence and analytics closer to the devices, expanding their edge computing portfolio.

Such divergent analytics strategies represent the reality and challenges for serving a very diverse IoT ecosystem with IoT analytics services.

"Ultimately, businesses are moving to an analytics-driven business model which will require both infrastructure and services for continuous intelligence. Cloud vendor strategies need to align with this reality to take advantage of analytics value and revenues that will transition to predictive and prescriptive solutions," Dubrova concludes.

There is a significant upside opportunity for vendors that are exploring the numerous applications for IoT analytics services. Solutions will include both on-premises IT infrastructure and cloud offerings.

Interested in hearing industry leaders discuss subjects like this and sharing their experiences and use-cases? Attend the Cyber Security & Cloud Expo World Series with upcoming events in Silicon Valley, London and Amsterdam to learn more.

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How cloud providers are changing the outlook for IoT data and analytics management - Cloud Tech