PR dla Zagranicy

Roberto Galea 30.03.2017 16:05

The use of cloud computing services in Poland in 2016 was the third lowest in the European Union, according to a new report by Eurostat, the blocs statistics office.

The agency said that Significant differences can be observed across the EU Member States.

More than half the businesses in Finland used cloud computing (57 percent), Eurostat said, adding that the figures were also high in Sweden (48 percent) and Denmark (42 percent).

At the opposite end of the scale, cloud computing services were used by less than 10 percent of enterprises in Bulgaria and Romania (both seven percent), Latvia and Poland (both eight percent) as well as Greece (nine percent), the report read.

Enterprises can access computing resources hosted by third parties on the internet instead of building their own IT infrastructure. This shared pool of resources is most commonly known as cloud computing. (rg)

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Cloud computing in Poland third lowest in EU - thenews.pl

Some problems are too complex to be tackled by even the most advanced high-power computers, so IBM aims to take them on with a new approach: an "industry-first" plan to build universal quantum computing systems for businesses, researchers and others.

Instead of using the standard computing building blocks of bits -- the binary digits "0" and "1" -- quantum computers use qubits that can function as either 0s, 1s or both simultaneously. This enables quantum computers to handle calculations and analyses that are beyond the reach of even the smartest "regular" computers.

In addition to unveiling its "IBM Q" initiative, which will be enabled through its cloud platform, IBM today released an API (application program interface) for developers who want to build quantum computing-based applications. Big Blue also launched an upgraded simulator on its IBM Quantum Experience that can model quantum computing systems with up to 20 qubits.

'Implications Are Huge'

Quantum computing experts say such systems will be able to handle massive memory and processing demands that are out of the reach of standard computers. For example, they could help researchers better understand the many different states that molecules, such as caffeine, can exist in, which could help pave the way for new medicines, chemical compounds and materials.

"In terms of applications, I think the one type of really big challenge that many of us who are working on this really want to be able to solve is to see the simulation of chemistry, the simulation of nature," said Jerry Chow, manager of experimental quantum computing for IBM Research, in an IBM video. "If you're going to try to understand nature, which is naturally quantum mechanical, there's no reason to use bits -- 0s and 1s -- to do it, but to actually use other objects that follow those same natural laws, quantum bits, to try and simulate that and try and understand that. The implications for this are huge."

Beyond medicine and chemistry, quantum computers could also deliver benefits for financial data and risk modeling, cloud-based computing security and logistics. For instance, they could help businesses with large and complex global supply chains optimize their fleet operations for more efficient deliveries during busy holiday seasons.

Applications for Business, Education

IBM first made quantum computing available in May, opening up its quantum processor to the public via the IBM Cloud. Since then, some 40,000 users have used the IBM "Quantum Experience" to run more than 275,000 different experiments.

Big Blue has also partnered with a number of academic institutions, including MIT, which has used the Quantum Experience for online students who want to run experiments or test quantum computing theories.

In addition, the IBM Research Frontiers Institute consortium works to develop and test new computing technologies for business use. Founding members of the consortium include Canon, Hitachi Metals, Honda, JSR, Nagase and Samsung.

"We envision IBM Q systems working in concert with our portfolio of classical high-performance systems to address problems that are currently unsolvable, but hold tremendous untapped value," Tom Rosamilia, IBM Systems senior vice president, said in a statement.

Pictured above: IBM Quantum Computing Scientists Hanhee Paik (left) and Sarah Sheldon (right). Image Credit: Connie Zhou for IBM.

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IBM Unveils Quantum Computing Initiative for Business and ... - CIO Today

Published on March 29th, 2017 | by Steve Hanley

March 29th, 2017 by Steve Hanley

If the human race has any hope of meeting the challenge of climate change, it will need to think its way out of the conundrum it has wrought. People need meaningful work to do. Business owners need profits to stay in business. Commerce takes energy lots of it to keep chugging ahead. But work and commerce generate effluent that poisons the land, the air, and the seas. The more successful mankind gets at lifting itself out of ignorance and poverty, the more it sows the seeds of its own destruction.

A few lucky souls can decamp to new colonies on Mars to escape the ravages of climate change, but that wont help the billions left behind. And whats to say our species wont pollute neighboring planets the way it did the earth? Maybe what is needed is more collaboration and more innovation. Fortunately there is a way that can happen, thanks to computational tools that werent available just a few short years ago.

Elon Musk, the foremost creative force of our time, says,

Were already a cyborg, I mean you have a digital or partial version of yourself in the form of your emails and your social media and all the things that you do and you have basically superpowers with your computer and your phone and the applications that are there.You have more power than the president of the United States had 20 years ago. You can answer any question, you can video conference with anyone anywhere, you can send a message to anyone instantly. You can just do incredible things.

One company that makes access to some of those incredible things possible is Autodesk,a company that offers cloud-based software packages for multiple industries ranging from architecture, engineering, and construction, to product design, to media and entertainment. All are offered on a subscription basis starting as low as $300 a year.

Recently, Jason Pohl, head designer for Orange County Choppers, used Autodesks Fusion 360 suite to create an all new electric motorcycle. I wanted it to stand alone, completely, he says. Using an electric motor allowed Pohl to eliminate the exhaust system and V-twin engine of other OCC designs, which opened up a whole new world of possibilities. With a slimmer drivetrain, he explains, You have room to express yourself with more creative elements that take up the whole bike.

Felix Holst and Mouse McCoy are co-founders of Hack Rod, a start up that wants to provide an end to end resource for those who want to build a custom car but dont know where to begin. They worked with Autodesk to create a unique platform that anyone, even someone without an engineering degree, can use to design a custom vehicle. Just plug in the dimensions, weight, and motive power desired and the program, which is cloud based, will spit out the best possible design.

The process takes just a few minutes as the computer runs through thousands of permutations a second. It would take a normal backyard tinker several lifetimes to explore all the possibilities. Below is a gif that shows how the process works in near real time. Prepare to be amazed!

The best part is that Holst and McCoy have programmed their software package to find suppliers who will fabricate the needed pieces often using 3-D additive printers and drop ship them directly to the customers home. No muss, no fuss. Your own personal customized car is just a few mouse clicks away.

After the program was up and running, Holst and McCoy realized that it works equally well for almost any manufactured product. With 3-D printing, the cost of one part is virtually the same on a unit basis as the cost of a component that is part of a 10,000 piece manufacturing run. So they have expanded their platform to take on manufacturing projects other than making vehicles.

Elon Musks name is never far from this kind of conversation. In conjunction with Y Combinator founder Sam Altman, he established OpenAI last year to fund and encourage research into artificial intelligence. This week, OpenAI has accomplished something truly revolutionary. It has taught AI bots to talk to each other using a machine language they have created themselves. The implications of bots that can write their own code are simply staggering.

Yes, the tasks they can accomplish are quite simple. Two of the bots are asked to find a third bot or move it to another location. And the exercise occurs in only two dimensions. But this is like the first day of school for mankind. Today, one bot can program itself to find another bot. Tomorrow it might be able to design a new solar panel or wind turbine blade or battery cell that will help power earths energy needs with clean renewable power to mitigate the effects of climate change. It might even think of a whole new way to harvest energy from nature.

Musk this week has created yet another startup called Neuralink. Listed as a medical technology company in its home state of California, its purpose is to study how to create interfaces between computers and the human brain that will boost the output speed of the human thought process. Implanting chips in our brains may be one way of accomplishing that.Musk points out that a computer can perform millions of calculations in the time it takes a person to send a text message. The human brain is just too slow for Elons liking. If we could boost that output speed, maybe we could find answers to lifes important issues faster.

The internet has always held out the possibility of connecting billions of human minds together in a way that would promote advanced solutions to mankinds most pressing problems like climate change. But it has also become a force for separating us into disparate groups who loathe each other Christians vs. Muslims, blacks vs. whites, those who urinate standing up vs. those who do it sitting down, those on that side of the Mexican border vs. those on this side of it, those with one kind of ID vs. those without the magic talisman.Technology is excellent at slicing and dicing us into smaller and smaller groups so marketers and politicians can leverage that information to get us to do what they want.

What is really needed, though, is new ideas that prevent the digital universe from turning us all into two legged protoplasmic containers of hate, ready to battle each other to the death at the drop of a slogan or presidential Tweet. So far, no one has figured out the answer to the most important question of all how to train our digital assistants not to exacerbate humanitys baser instincts.

Buy a cool T-shirt or mug in the CleanTechnica store! Keep up to date with all the hottest cleantech news by subscribing to our (free) cleantech daily newsletter or weekly newsletter, or keep an eye on sector-specific news by getting our (also free) solar energy newsletter, electric vehicle newsletter, or wind energy newsletter.

Tags: AI bots, Autodesk, Elon Musk, Hack Rod, Neuralink, OpenAI

Steve Hanley writes about the interface between technology and sustainability from his home in Rhode Island. You can follow him onGoogle +and onTwitter.

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Artificial Intelligence, Cloud Computing Keys To Climate Change Challenges - CleanTechnica

Just under two-thirds of British business (62 per cent) now use public cloud to store data, according to Computer Research.

Revealed at today's Computing's IT Leaders' Forum, 'Data, insight, action - the new imperative', in association with IBM, the research suggests that 15 per cent of UK organisations are storing all their data in the public cloud, while 34 per cent are using both public and private.

A further 13 per cent have moved to the hybrid cloud - an integrated form of public and private clouds.

The research shows that balanced workloads across the public and private divide is "fast moving up the corporate agenda".

It comes only weeks after investment bank Morgan Stanley produced a report suggesting that public cloud services should become "analogous to electricity" - just like the utility computing idea of 15 or more years ago.

It compared cloud computing to the industrial revolution, which "drove innovative new use cases and new technologies, which transformed business and consumer processes", according to the report.

"As a foundational technology for a broadening set of work, Public Cloud is driving much broader implementation of existing application workloads and is enabling the creation of new types of applications," concluded Morgan Stanley analyst Katy Huberty.

Unfortunately, Computing's research also found that the majority of management tools being used today are generally technology-specific, and thus keyed only to their own vendor, which can lead to only partial visibility of other platforms when using open interfaces and APIs.

"While these may be effective in their own right, they don't sit well alongside others in the kind of infrastructure mix to be found in most organisations," reads Computing's research.

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Two-thirds of British business now use public cloud - Computing Research - http://www.v3.co.uk