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SRU names Nicole Dafoe as dean of the College of Engineering … – Slippery Rock University

Nicole Dafoe will be the next dean of Slippery Rock Universitys College of Engineering and Science. Dafoe, who has worked at SRU since 2012, has served as an interim dean since January 2022.

April 18, 2023

SLIPPERY ROCK, Pa. Slippery Rock University today announced the appointment of Nicole Dafoe as the dean of the College of Engineering and Science, effective this summer. Dafoe, who has worked at SRU since 2012, has served as an interim dean since January 2022. Following a nationwide search and recommendation from a University search committee, Dafoe's appointment was approved by the administration.

"We are grateful to have Dr. Dafoe's contributions as interim dean and we're pleased to know that we'll have her continued leadership as we advance our College of Engineering and Science," said Michael Zieg, interim provost and vice president for academic affairs. "She has proven to be more than capable of succeeding as the dean and we look forward to further benefiting from the experience and knowledge that she brings to this role."

Dafoe was interim dean of the College of Health, Engineering and Science from January 2022 to June 2022 and continued as interim dean of the CES upon the creation of the College of Health Professions in July 2022. Dafoe led a successful reorganization of the CES after several departments joined the CHP. She also developed a short-term strategic plan for the CES and worked closely with staff, department chairs and other faculty to support the growth of academic programs by providing resources to meet accreditation standards and establish articulation agreements with community colleges and other enhancements.

"I'm incredibly excited and honored to become dean and I look forward to working with faculty, staff and students," Dafoe said. "As an interim dean, everything I've done has been short term, so I'm eager to tackle projects and goals that require sustained focus from the dean's office. This is a great college and I'm ready to continue developing articulation agreements, making connections with industry and building our academic programs."

The CES represents more than 80 faculty members from six departments:

SRU's School of Engineering has undergone growth during Dafoe's leadership, with the addition of three new laboratories completed last year and three more scheduled to be completed by fall 2023.

A native of Port Huron, Michigan, Dafoe first joined the SRU faculty in 2012 as a biology professor and became department chair in 2017. A plant molecular biologist by training, Dafoe earned her Ph.D. in biology from the University of Victoria in Canada, and her Bachelor of Science in biology from Grand Valley State University in Michigan in 2003. Her research has been published in several peer-reviewed journals during her career and she worked for the U.S. Department of Agriculture's Agricultural Research Service from 2009-12 studying the defense response in maize against the European corn borer.

MEDIA CONTACT: Justin Zackal | 724.738.4854 | justin.zackal@sru.edu

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UCLA Engineering Professor Part of Multi-Institutional Initiative to … – UCLA Samueli School of Engineering Newsroom

Paulo Tabuada, a professor of electrical and computer engineering at the UCLA Samueli School of Engineering, is a principal investigator of a multidisciplinary university research team tasked to revamp control systems that involve interactions between their physical and cyber components.

Such systems consist of physical components that are constantly running and software modules that are executed periodically or sporadically, depending on specific events. Unfortunately, progress in hybrid control systems has been hampered by the difficulty to reconcile these two distinctly different types of components, said Tabuada, who holds the UCLA Vijay K. Dhir Chair in Engineering. To address this challenge, we will rebuild the theoretical foundations of hybrid control systems using a suite of advanced mathematical tools that are less known in engineering.

Led by the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, the Hybrid Dynamics Deconstruction and Aggregation project, or HyDDRA, is part of the U.S. Department of Defenses 2023 Multidisciplinary University Research Initiative Program. HyDDRA is one of 31 research teams from 61 academic institutions funded by the program, with an average award of $7.1 million over five years.

The HyDDRA project also includes researchers from the University of Pennsylvania, Caltech and the Topos Institute in Berkeley, California.

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The Data Behind Every Exceptional Experience – Industrial … – Disney.com

Disney Parks are known for their magical experiences and exceptional operating standards. Our teams of Industrial Engineers work behind-the-scenes with dozens of partners in the operation to ensure seamless visits for guests from around the world. Meet Mary, one of the Industrial Engineering Project Managers behind the magic!

I use data to understand how the business is performing. Are we maximizing the number of guests that can get on an attraction? Are wait times higher than what wed like them to be? said Mary. We also use data to predict how a new experience may perform. We estimate the expected capacity and demand and balance the two based on our goals for the new operation. Other times, I might observe the operation and work with our partners to identify improvements.

Having been a part of the Industrial Engineering team for ten years, Mary feels the greatest pride when her role allows her to be a part of the magic when developing something new.

The project that is most significant for me is our newest cruise ship, the Disney Wish, said Mary. I was in Germany and the Netherlands supporting the building of the Wish and it was such a herculean effort to build such a massive ship.

Between balancing limited resources for construction and logistics of the Disney Wish, Industrial Engineers were integral in keeping things on schedule in order to complete the project in a timely manner. Shipbuilding is a 24/7 operation, especially in the home stretch of delivery! We created tools to optimize loading plans of construction material, furniture and even the trash. It was an orchestrated effort to make sure the vendors, crew, cast members and Imagineers had all the materials they needed to deliver a beautiful ship with everything needed onboard for our Guests to have a magical maiden voyage, said Mary.

Being able to efficiently operate systems and processes is incredibly inspiring for Mary within her role. Not only does she enjoy investigating what could be improved, but she loves being able to enhance the overall Disney experience!

What excites me about my job is that I get to be a data detective. I look for patterns and opportunities to discover better ways of operating. I love being able to put together the pieces to figure out ways to improve the life of cast, crew and guests! The chance to remove barriers makes both work and play more enjoyable.

Partnering with the rest of the Industrial Engineering team helps Mary gain insight into solving problems in ways she may have approached differently.

I love seeing the different ways people think about approaching a problem and all of the various lenses and perspectives out there. It is an interesting opportunity to learn something new and understand different motivations and backgrounds, all while working toward a better solution, said Mary.

In addition to collaboration, Marys favorite aspect about the Industrial Engineering team environment is their close-knit relationships.

Ive met some of my best friends through the department and I genuinely enjoy working with my team. We have a culture where everyone is willing to help each other out and collaborate if we are challenged with a really difficult problem or something that has never been done before.

Whether its during work or after hours, the Industrial Engineering team provides a welcoming environment that helps encourage and inspire.

The team building events are really fun and make me feel closer to others on the team. The culture is very much work hard, play hard which gives a nice balance, said Mary.

When you visit a Disney destination, you may not realize the number of decisions and considerations at play to create the magical result seen. Whether youre experiencing a state-of-the-art new thrill ride or indulging in inventive cuisine, the Industrial Engineering team likely played a role in ensuring your visit went smoothly.

Industrial Engineers focus on removing barriers, streamlining processes and coordinating logistics to enhance the guest, cast and crew experience. I am proud to help open so many new experiences from the Disney Wish, to Food and Beverage Mobile Ordering, to new Disney Parks experiences like Star Wars: Galaxys Edge!

by Ava F., Communications Coordinator

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Defining the Role of an AI Engineer – ENGINEERING.com

Training for artificial intelligence (AI) engineers differs widely, indicating that norms and requirements are still in the process of being set. Generally, AI engineers have the job of designing, deploying and maintaining AI models to ensure operations in different fields are efficient and safe. This requires a background in machine learning (ML), statistics and programming. An AI engineer must know what data to collect, as well as how to utilize ML libraries like scikit-learn.

One of the common features of AI engineering-related academic and professional certification programs is the opportunity to apply skills learned in courses to specific problems. For example, an AI program may give a student a chance to design a method to cope with memory limitations of IoT-enabled devices like drones. Requirements to complete AI engineering-related professional certificate programs offered by IBM, MIT, Duke University and John Hopkins University typically include the ability to program in Python and possessing a good understanding of linear algebra and probability.

One of the first academic programs in AI engineering, a Master of Science in AI Engineering (MSAIE) at Carnegie Mellon University (CMU), showcases how universities are deepening and diversifying coursework in this area of study. Simultaneously, researchers in AI engineering at CMUs Software Engineering Institute (SEI) are demonstrating through projects how to apply knowledge in AI engineering.

CMU currently offers the MSAIE program at its primary campus in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. CMU-Africa, the universitys African campus in Kigali, Rwanda, offers a comparable degree, the Master of Science in Engineering Artificial Intelligence (MSEAI). The Kigali program, which is more generalized, is designed for students who intend to work in African countries.

African countries do not have the technology infrastructure of Western countries. The students in the Kigali program are learning how to create and implement AI algorithms in areas where there are limited resources such as limited power. One of the focuses of the program is getting technology more widely distributed, says Shelley Anna, the associate dean for faculty and graduate affairs and strategic initiatives at CMUs College of Engineering.

The Kigali program started in the academic year 2021-2022 and has seen an enrollment of 21 students each year. The Pittsburgh campus has seen an enrollment of 33 students in the academic year 2022-2023. Its students are spread out across seven disciplines of engineering: biomedical, chemical, civil and environmental, electrical and computer science, information security, materials science and mechanical. Nine of the Pittsburgh students are in mechanical engineering. Seven each are in chemical and civil and environmental engineering. Other disciplines of engineering have between three to five students. The Pittsburgh program lasts between three and four semesters, depending on the discipline.

Most of the students in the Pittsburgh program have a B.S. in an engineering field. A student is not required to continue on in the same discipline of engineering in which they earned their undergraduate degree. In the first three semesters, all Pittsburgh students take required core courses, including Introduction to Machine Learning for Engineers, Systems and Toolchains for AI Engineers, Introduction to Deep Learning for Engineers and Trustworthy and Ethical AI Engineering.

The Pittsburgh students are encouraged to get summer internships. They also get exposure to the corporate world when professors partner with companies regarding class projects. Typically, companies will suggest or co-develop projects for students with the professor. Employers are already expressing interest in the Pittsburgh programs first class of graduates.

This is because graduates from the Pittsburgh program are determining how AI algorithms can improve operations in engineering systems like chemical plants. Their classes are showing them what possibilities and constraints exist for their discipline, says Anna.

A number of the Pittsburgh students will have the opportunity to work on class projects. A project may involve applying AI algorithms to the students engineering discipline. There are currently opportunities to do research on additive manufacturing, development and securing of wireless edge networks, and refinement of autonomous physical systems like autonomous vehicles.

In the future, CMU hopes to connect the AI engineering graduate students in Kigali and Pittsburgh. Recently, the two groups were in contact in mid-April, when the Pittsburgh campus hosted approximately 25 students from the Kigali campus.

At CMUs Software Engineering Institute, researchers and engineers in the AI division explore methods and practices to advance AI engineering. Their goals are to help establish AI engineering as a discipline and meet the needs of the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD). The DoD has been the Institutes primary source of funding since 1984. The SEI is one of 42 federally funded research and development centers (FFRDCs) in the U.S.

An FFRDC is a nonprofit, public-private partnership that performs research for the U.S. government. Ten FFRDCs are sponsored by the DoD. This explains why the Institutes research centers on projects such as heightening cybersecurity, improving systems engineering for DoD agencies, and applying AI algorithms to increase safety for U.S. troops.

AI engineerings applications for DoD include use cases such as predictive maintenance, threat detection and battlefield healthcare, says Carrie Gardner, an AI researcher at the Software Engineering Institute and a team lead in the Institutes AI division.

Researchers in AI engineering also assist the DoD in other areas such as exploring next-generation software architectures, AI-optimized hardware design and test and evaluation standards. In 2020, SEI researchers provided feedback on two technology development programs at the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA). SEI researchers helped improve tools and designs for microelectronics production by sharing their input on efforts in DARPAs Domain-Specific System on Chip (DSSoC) program and Software Defined Hardware (SDH) program.

Researchers in the AI division at the SEI have graduate degrees in a range of disciplines, including computer science, information science and electrical and computer engineering. The SEI conducts applied research and system implementation prototyping to surface practices, methods and tools for rigorous AI engineering standards.

The realm of tasks for AI engineering at the SEI is wide. Researchers may investigate a fundamental challenge of AI implementation, such as patterns for auditing and interpreting AI output. Engineers may design, develop and field prototype AI systems testing the readiness of technology implementations. Together, researchers and engineers surface resources to advance the state of practice for AI engineering, says Gardner.

Work on DoD-sponsored projects may be sensitive. Yet the SEIs mission includes transitioning research to the public.

SEI researchers try to share as much as possible when it is appropriate. We write articles for peer reviewed journals, present at academic and DoD-related conferences, and give talks to CMU students and the public on topics like next generation architectural concerns for AI systems, says Gardner.

The majority of researchers at the SEI are not CMU faculty members, and SEI researchers do not typically teach MSAIE classes. In addition, the SEI has a limited number of student interns. The interns are selected from a number of college programs in addition to the MSAIE program.

Yet the SEI is making efforts to establish AI engineering as an engineering discipline, much as it did for software engineering, starting in the 1980s, says Richard Lynch, manager of public relations for the SEI.

Weve published white papers on our three pillars of AI engineering. These are that AI should be human-centered, scalable, robust and secure. Were also interested in how to develop an AI-capable workforce, says Lynch.

SEI researchers close communication with DoD agencies has led to a shared understanding that paths to gain knowledge, skills and abilities in AI engineering include on-the-job training. For example, soldiers can use AI-enabled systems to identify threats on the battlefield. In order to perform such work, they must first learn how data collection will affect the outcomes of the systems object detectors.

One of the phenomena that is bringing together students and professionals in AI engineering is the recent public conversation about generative AI. Generative AI is defined as algorithms that create new content like images and video in response to prompts.

News about what generative AI is sharing makes it possible for us to hear from people at different skill levels, in different disciplines. The conversation is attracting people to the field. Its also getting future and current AI engineers to discuss how we can comply with existing ethics rules and address new concerns, says Gardner.

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Palo Alto engineering firm denies Bay Area college districts pay-to-play allegations, threatens suit – The Mercury News

The CEO of a Palo Alto-based firm is pushing back on allegations that his company lavished San Mateo Community College District officials with gifts and trips in exchange for a lucrative contract,according to a letter sent Tuesday to the districts governing board.

Karim Allana wrote that the college districts allegations contained in a lawsuit filed in February against his company, Allana, Buick & Bers, Inc. are flung wildly and recklessly and have put his business at risk.

Allanas firm is one of five contractors and consultants the San Mateo Community College District sued on Feb. 8 as part of its ongoing corruption crackdown. The complaint filed in San Mateo County Superior Court seeks damages from the companies as well as Ron Galatolo, the districts disgraced chancellor who was charged withmisappropriating public funds and tax evasion in 2022 following a corruption probe by the San Mateo County District Attorneys office.

The suit alleges Galatolo accepted gifts and benefits from executives, including Allana, and in exchange helped steer contracts funded through voter-approved bond measures to the firms named in the lawsuit. It claims Allana and AB&B gave thousands of dollars worth of gifts to Galatolo in exchange for a contract to build a solar farm at Caada College in 2013, which a corruption probe by the DAs office contends was rife with financial abuse.

Allana also allegedly lavishedGalatolos co-conspiratory former Vice Chancellor of Facilities Planning and Operations Jose Nuez with gifts, including sporting event tickets and expensive meals in order to get the solar contract.

But in a letter sent Tuesday to the Board of Trustees, Allana calls the districts allegations outlandish and deeply concerning, arguing that its the result of one Trustees political vendetta, rather than a result of any impropriety.

Not once, not ever, not with this Community College District nor any other public or private entity. Any suggestion otherwise is malicious and defamatory and we will take legal action accordingly, Allana said. Ultimately, ABB never sought, or to its knowledge, received any special treatment or consideration. SMCCCD has never received less than full value for the fees paid to ABB and has suffered no economic loss as a result of its contracts with ABB.

Allana argues the districts suit ignores key facts, including that he received more in value from Mr. Galatolo than he received from myself or ABB, the letter says. The district references miles that were given to Galatolo to travel, but fails to mention that Mr. Galatolo reciprocated by paying for my hotel and another stay, either which were of greater value. Galatolo also allowed Allana to use his boat in Lake Tahoe on multiple occasions, which says is a value that significantly exceeds any alleged benefit he ever received from me.

These reciprocal exchanges demonstrate the absence of any net transfer of value from ABB or myself to Mr. Galatolo that could be considered a giftlet alone pay to play, the letter says. The allegations contained in this lawsuit are designed to be salacious and grab headlines, but they will not survive even a modicum of scrutiny.

As a result, Allana is asking a county judge to strike allegations made against ABB, arguing that the firms work with the district predates my personal relationship with Ron Galatolo or Jose Nuez by over 10 years.

As stewards of the Districts limited taxpayer resources, the Trustees have a duty to not only ensure this lawsuit does not end up being a waste of time and significant public funds, but that public money is not being used for one Trustees political purposes, the letter says.

The districts complaint says that ABB submitted a bid package for the 2013 solar project for $4.9 million but was allegedly allowed to correct it to $4.5 million after the deadline to outbid its competitor, evidenced by an email sent there days later. Years later the projects final cost ballooned back to $4.9 million.

Allana says contracts and change orders between ABB and the (district) were approved by the (district) Board of Trustees, and not by Mr. Galatolo nor Mr. Nuez and that Galatolo did not have the authority to give us these contracts as that authority solely rests with the Board of Trustees.

The districts suit also mentions Allana asked Galatolo to tap into his political relationships to get Congresswoman Jackie Speier to officiate his wedding. Allana says even if that allegations were accurate, it is completely irrelevant to the underlying allegations in the Districts claim.

In reality, Mr. Galatolo offered, unprompted, to ask the Congresswoman to preside over the union and she graciously accepted, the letter says.

The districts suit also names Allanas brother and nephew, one of who is a recruiter of foreign students at the district and another who is an accountant for the district. Allana says the district names them for no other plausible purpose than to bully and harass.

There is no legal basis to attack my wedding or name my family members in a lawsuit against my firm, Allana says in his letter. This is a Community College District, not the Godfather, and public resources should not be spent fulfilling one Trustees personal and political retribution.

Allana says ABB does not wish to be engaged in litigation with a longtime client with whom we have accomplished so much and said the districts lawsuit is destined to fail for the same reason the District Attorney, after myriad of interviews and an investigation spanning many years, did not choose to pursue a criminal action against me or my firm.

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Google DeepMind chief says theres a possibility AI may become self-aware – The Independent

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Google DeepMinds chief Demis Hassabis has said theres a possibility of artificial intelligence gaining self awareness one day.

Philosophers havent really settled on a definition of consciousness yet but if we mean by sort of self-awareness, these kinds of things, I think theres a possibility AI one day could be, Mr Hassabis said in an interview with CBS 60 Minutes.

While AI systems are definitely not sentient today, according to the Deepmind chief, he said it is one of the fascinating scientific things were going to find out on this journey.

Mr Hassabiss claim comes a year after Google fired a software engineer who claimed its AI had become self-aware and sentient.

Blake Lemoine, an employee at the company at the time, was fired after he said he believed Googles LaMDa AI chatbot was a person.

Mr Lemoine was insistent that the AI system was self-aware, publishing articles on the topic as well as logs of his conversations with the chatbot.

But AI experts on social media denied that any of the public evidence posted by the former Google employee suggested that the system was self-aware.

Many said instead that the system had been trained to use language in similar ways as humans.

Its regrettable that despite lengthy engagement on this topic, Blake still chose to persistently violate clear employment and data security policies that include the need to safeguard product information, Google told Reuters then.

However, before Mr Lemoines public statements about LaMDa, OpenAI chief scientist Ilya Sutskever had tweeted saying todays large neural networks may be slightly conscious.

Googles Bard AI chatbot also appears to be self-aware, replying to queries on why it helps people with the response Because it makes me happy.

But the search giants Senior Vice President James Manyika told CBS that the AI systems appearance of sentience comes since it has learned from people.

Were sentient beings. We have beings that have feelings, emotions, ideas, thoughts, perspectives. Weve reflected all that in books, in novels, in fiction, Mr Manyika said, adding that its no surprise that it exhibits behavior that looks like someones behind it.

Theres nobody there. These are not sentient beings, he added.

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Elon Musk secretly working on AI project with DeepMind researchers – The Independent

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Elon Musk is secretly working on an artificial intelligence project at Twitter, according to reports.

The tech billionaire has already poached two researchers from leading AI research firm DeepMind, as well as invested in 10,000 graphics processing units (GPUs) for the company, sources told Insider.

The project reportedly involves developing a large language model similar to other generative AI technologies like OpenAIs ChatGPT.

Mr Musk was one of the original co-founders of OpenAI, however he left the company in 2018 and has since criticised the companys move away from its founding principles.

OpenAI was created as an open source (which is why I named it Open AI), non-profit company to serve as a counterweight to Google, but now it has become a closed source, maximum-profit company effectively controlled by Microsoft, he wrote in February. Not what I intended at all.

The move comes despite Mr Musk recently warning of the dangers of advanced artificial intelligence, claiming that they pose a profound risk to society and humanity.

The Twitter boss joined more than 1,000 notable tech figures and academics in signing an open letter calling on the development of AI systems like ChatGPT to be halted until the risks are properly understood.

This pause should be public and verifiable, and include all key actors. If such a pause cannot be enacted quickly, governments should step in and institute a moratorium, the authors wrote.

AI labs and independent experts should use this pause to jointly develop and implement a set of shared safety protocols for advanced AI design and development that are rogorously audited and overseen by independent outside experts. These protocols should ensure that systems adhering to them are safe beyond a reasonable doubt.

It is not yet clear what Twitter intends to use generative AI for, though speculation among those familiar with the matter focuses on improving search and overhauling targeted advertising on the platform.

Twitter did not respond to a request for comment.

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Samsung considers using Microsoft’s Bing on Galaxy phones –

The New York Times reported on Sunday (local time) that Samsung Electronics is considering replacing Google with Microsofts Bing as the default search engine on its devices. NYT said that the Samsung threat represented the first potential crack in Googles search business.

Samsung has applied the Android OS on its smartphones launched in 2010 and Googles search services as a default app. According to StatCounter, Google takes the top spot on the worlds search market with a 93% market share.

Things changed dramatically, however, as Open AIs latest LLM GPT-4 was applied in Bing, Microsofts search service. Users are given the option of choosing a new and convenient provider over Google.

The IT industry predicts that Googles number-one status in the market could be threatened earlier than expected. Google has launched Bard, its conversational AI service, to limited locations, including the U.S. and the U.K.

Reportedly, Samsung is considering varying options to collaborate with Google and MS. Given Samsungs long-standing cooperative ties with Google, it will not be easy to transfer entirely to MS, said a source from the Korean IT sector. As Samsung pays an annual fee of 3 billion dollars to Google applying its search services on Galaxy smartphones, Samsungs switch to a new search provider would have a considerable impact on Googles sales as well.

Sensing urgency, Google is known to have launched several projects to apply AI features to its search service, including the Magi project, which involves 160 employees. Google aims to build a service that shows previous search results along with AI replies by next month. It also aims to acquire 30 million users by the end of the year.

Other high-tech U.S. companies are joining the Open AI bandwagon. According to the Wall Street Journal, Tesla CEO Elon Musk founded a company named X.AI Corporation in Nevada, the U.S. Musk is known to have recruited a professional that previously worked for AI company Deep Mind, raising assumptions that the new business would be dedicated to artificial intelligence.

namduck2@donga.com warum@donga.com

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Is generative AI an existential threat to Google? | By Max Starkov – Hospitality Net

Google will be another winner from generative AI.

In March 2023 Google had 75.3 billion visitors vs 1.6 billion for ChatGPT.

There has been a very heated discussion about whether the launch of generative AI bots like ChatGPT marks the beginning of the end for Google Search near monopoly on finding the right answers about anything.

Through its subsidiaries Google Mind and DeepMind, Google is already the most-advanced AI company in the world, actually much more advanced than any other company or government on this planet.

Google's search algorithm has been using AI for more than a decade now and Google Answer Box has been providing AI-powered answers for years now.

In March Google launched Bard, its generative AI-powered chatbot, similar to ChatGPT. Now Google is working on integrating Bard into its search engine, naturally in a fashion that would allow it to continue making money from search. Let's not forget that the search engine generates 57% of Google's revenue.

Continuing making money from its search engine is Google's main problem today, not the AI technology. In other words, once Google figures out how they can combine their search with generative AI, they will be unstoppable.

Max StarkovNYU

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10 reasons why having a complex personality is both a blessing and … – Hack Spirit

Lets face it, were all complex. Its pretty much a part of being human.

But some people seem to have even more complex personalities than others.

They have a multifaceted depth that isnt always the easiest personality to navigate, but it is one of the richest.

And thats why having a complex character is both a blessing and a challenge.

At the end of the day, the mind is a tool. Albeit an exceptionally complicated and advanced one.

Complex personalities have complex brains that think on many levels.

Being a deep thinker can make you wonderfully thoughtful, sensitive, and very clued up.

So far so good.

But all that thinking can also lead to worry when it turns into overthinking.

Especially if that overthinking is rumination (aka repetitive or negative), which has been linked to anxiety and depression.

If only a deep mind came with an off switch.

Whilst were on the topic of the incredible thinking power of complex personalities

Now would be a good time to highlight the gifts of critical and analytical thinking.

Because yet again, the more you think, the more opportunity to put that to good use.

Complex people are often really good at observing their own thought processes. They can study arguments, analyze the evidence, and make reasoned decisions.

You are detail-orientated so you notice the smallest things. You pay attention and youre tuned in.

You can then put all these skills to use in order to problem solve and find solutions to problems.

It only gets annoying if someone is looking for a simple answer. Simple answers probably aint your style.

When you see all sides to things, it can be hard to switch that off.

Your mind can be constantly busy looking for answers, explanations, pitfalls, or problems.

Which has the potential to get exhausting.

Mind-calming techniques like meditation and breathwork can be helpful to quiet your chattering brain to give yourself a break.

I was actually having this conversation with my boyfriend just the other night:

And thats how feeling a wide spectrum of emotions isnt always fun or easy, but it makes life feel fuller somehow.

As strange as it might sound, I genuinely value so-called bad emotions like sadness or pain. (As long as we dont get lost in them.)

Why?

Because there is an undeniable richness to them.

I compare it to the seasons.

At first the idea of endless summer sounds appealing. Its undeniably easier.

But even the harshness of winter provides a welcome contrast that can still feel inviting or almost cozy. There is depth to it.

The same goes for our emotions.

Have you ever noticed that a good old cry can be weirdly comforting?

Theres no doubt that being very sensitive to the wide range of emotions we experience can be a blessing and a curse.

Yet, I dont know about you, but its something I wouldnt want to give up!

I just mentioned above that the key to experiencing so-called negative emotions in a healthy way is not to get lost in them.

And that can be more challenging for complex personalities.

Because they have a tendency to live within the internal maze they create for themselves.

Complex personalities are often introverted. That simply means they focus their energy and attention more inwards than outward.

They may feel the need to spend a lot of time alone recharging. They enjoy being alone with their thoughts and feelings.

In many ways, they live in their own little words, rather than react to external stimuli in the same way extroverts do.

This in itself isnt a problem, despite the fact the world is still built more for extroverts than it is for introverts.

But too much time spent inhabiting this private internal world isnt always good for our mental health.

It can leave you feeling cut off from those around you, or society in general.

Complex personalities think differently from most people.

Whilst that can be a real blessing, it also means you are distinctive. And distinctive stands out, for good and for bad.

That means fitting in can feel trickier for complex people.

A high level of intelligence, creativity, and independence means you wont always connect with everybody.

Think of it this way:

A lot of the general population is on a different wavelength, and you find it difficult to tune in to one another.

So despite your gifts, talents, and abilities, you can feel very misunderstood.

There may be fewer people in your life who you feel genuinely seen and heard around.

At times that may mean you feel lonely, or like nobody really gets you.

Complex personalities operate on many levels. But they can find it more challenging to inhabit the surface layer.

They prefer to dive below to greater depths.

Small talk is very much surface conversation. Whilst being a widely used social politeness, it usually lacks any real substance.

And so complex personalities can struggle with it.

Instead, they much prefer to get into deep and meaningfuls, chat about complex topics, or discuss world views and abstract ideas.

This capacity for deep conversation is what makes them so interesting.

But its also the reason why some people can label complex people as intense or too much. Not everyone gets the same kick out of it,.

Complex people can be very passionate people.

When they find something interesting, they can become absorbed by it.

That might be a particular hobby or activity. It could be a certain topic.

But when their mind is engaged, they can become lost in the task at hand.

This is the flow state that experts speak of.

Popularized by positive psychologists Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi and Jeanne Nakamura its simply being completely immersed in what youre doing.

Its how hours can fly by and you may not even notice.

This is a great skill to have for concentration, and getting things done. The only downside is that you might find it tricky to quit.

Perhaps you have to keep yourself in check so that your interests dont turn into obsessions or OCDs.

Complex people arent just looking for the easiest ride in life.

Its not that they seek out struggle, but they do often seek out challenges and experiences.

Perhaps because they enjoy them or maybe simply because they find life without exploration and discovery far too dull.

This inquisitive nature means they cant stay in the beige area of life. They need to seek out the rainbow.

Sometimes that will mean creating more excitement and joy. Other times it will bring more pain and adversity.

Lets just say that complex people certainly get plenty of opportunities to develop a tougher skin

Personal growth can come naturally to a complex personality.

Its not always intentional, in fact, its unavoidable.

If you live on the surface of life its easier to dodge certain things that force you to reevaluate, learn and evolve.

The deeper you dig the more you will have examed yourself and the world around you.

All those life adventures, for better and for worse provide wisdom.

Even the hardships, whilst not feeling so great, mean complex personalities get the chance to face their fears and build resilience along the way.

The natural mind of a complex personality is endlessly curious.

They question everything.

This interrorgating nature means they dont take anything for granted. They want to explore, understand and keep on asking questions.

But as the saying goes ignorance is bliss. Taking things at face value can feel simpler.

Why?

I guess there is safety in certainty.

But complex personalities tend to recognize that nothing is truly certain in life, and so that its just a comforting illusion.

Perhaps its like that scene in the Matrix film where Neo is offered the red pill or the blue pill. He takes the red pill and the crazy journey begins.

Well, lets just say a complex personality would definitely have taken the red pill!

Yet theres no denying the blue pill would have made life easier.

Because it can offer peace of mind when you buy into things with conviction and certainty. Even if you do it delusionally.

This isnt something that a querying complex personality is capable of. They cannot hide in ignorance, they feel compelled to seek out truth.

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